Vietnam: data, AI and cyber laws
2 regulations in Vietnam that affect companies handling data: Vietnam AI Law, Vietnam PDPL. Part of APAC.
2 regulations
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- Vietnam AI Law
Vietnam
In forceAINext: Mar 1, 2027 Transition ends for existing AI systems (general)
- Vietnam PDPL
Vietnam
In forcePrivacyData residencyEffective Jan 1, 2026
Upcoming deadlines
March 20271 deadline
Transition ends for existing AI systems (general)
Existing AI systems in most sectors must comply (12-month transition).
September 20271 deadline
Transition ends for existing AI systems in health, education and finance
Existing AI systems in healthcare, education and finance must comply (18-month transition).
Past deadlines
March 20261 deadline
AI Law takes effect
Risk classification, transparency and labeling obligations apply to new AI systems.
January 20261 deadline
PDPL and Decree 356/2025 take effect
Personal data protection obligations, DPIA/TIA filing and penalty framework apply; Decree 13/2023 replaced.